SOLAR india

How to Manage Solar Output During Low Demand in India

INDIA

In Short : In order to preserve grid stability, India is purposefully lowering solar power generation during times of low demand. Specifically, Rajasthan had up to 48% reductions in solar output during peak hours, which had a major financial impact—more than $26 million in losses since April 2025.

Supply and Infrastructure Limits in Balance

Grid congestion has been caused by a boom in green energy additions and transmission infrastructure delays, according to the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Periodic solar curtailment is forced by these limitations. Although Rajasthan is most impacted, areas like Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Maharashtra are also seeing comparable declines. These stabilization measures caused solar production in Tamil Nadu to drop 10% below projections.

Pains of Growth for Solar Developers

Leading solar industry associations, such as Adani and Tata, caution that ongoing curtailment jeopardizes investor trust and project feasibility. While delays in battery and transmission upgrades can last up to two years, several energy producers have already put off projects for more than 18 months in order to wait for grids to catch up.

Market Modification, Not Retreat

A temporary recalibration was indicated by the 75% decline in new project wins and the 65% decline in tenders in the second quarter, despite solar power reaching a record pace earlier in 2025. These restrictions, according to the Ministry, are temporary fixes rather than a reversal in India’s trajectory of renewable growth. Solar system capacity utilization dropped to 19.5% in June, although it is predicted to remain between 21 and 25 percent in the upcoming months.

Impact of Clean Energy

Although intended for grid safety, solar curtailments highlight structural gaps in renewable energy integration. The potential of sustainable energy is undermined by grid stability if transmission and storage enhancements are not made in a timely manner. Scaling technologies like battery storage and fast-tracking infrastructure are essential to unlock the full promise of renewable systems—reducing waste, enhancing flexibility, and protecting investor trust.