In Short : Solar energy interventions have significantly changed the isolated tribal villages in Gumla district over the last two years. Under India’s flagship rooftop solar scheme, the district government has identified many model villages, installed solar infrastructure to light up previously dark settlements and public areas, and installed mini-grid systems to provide electricity to households and schools.
Illuminating the Ways of Advancement
Solar technologies have revolutionized the way that Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) live in communities. To allow for safe mobility and public meetings after dusk in difficult terrain, the local government built 153 high-mast solar lights and 1,848 solar-powered streetlights in strategic public areas.
Model villages and mini-grids promote community development
In rural hamlets like Manjirapath, Jalhan-Sarango, and Naktijharia-Kobja, mini solar grids with a capacity of 10–25 kWp have been installed to improve household electricity access. Under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, nine villages—serving more than 12,900 families and housing 62,267 people—have been chosen as solar model villages, establishing benchmarks for quality of life and electricity.
Impact and Significance of Clean Energy
Gumla is proving that decentralized sustainable energy solutions can transcend geographical limitations and provide safety, connectivity, and empowerment by establishing solar infrastructure throughout isolated regions. By promoting sustainable development, enhancing governance, and creating the foundation for long-term social upliftment, the project demonstrates how focused renewable energy planning is revolutionizing tribal communities.
